(Central News Agency Reporter Weishu
Taibei on 23rd) The market pineapple sakya price is not cheap,Moreover after
recovers does not bear stores for a long time,In recent years the Taitung area
planted area expansion,output expansion,Deserve to expand the export
market.Agriculture committee Taitung agriculture improvement farm assistant
Researcher LiJianxun studies after more than two years,after the pineapple sakya
fumigate by 1-MCP(1-methylcyclopropene,ethylene inhibitor),Refrigerates in 15℃
low temperatures, may delay the ripe soft time, grows a cabinet life.
Market sakya divides into traditional sakya and the pineapple sakya two
kinds,The Taitung area plants area to amount to 4,500 hectares,Accounts for
entire Taiwan 80% above output,Usual since July to next year February, March is
produces season;But pineapple sakya usually since late December to next year
will be able to go on market officially.
pineapple sakya is the year fruit,
after recovery does not bear stores for a long time.Because the flavor is
special, fruit gigantic, the price sells quite well,In recent years the farmer
plants to increment,the domestic sale market shortage with digest,Possibly
can affect the price,Therefore the for sale abroad becomes importantly sells
pipeline,But after recovers,Must suitably maintain freshness stores,Can lengthen
the fruit storage life and maintenance certain quality.
Today LiJianxun in the great exhibition of biotechnology technology pointed out,He uses the overseas use's
maintenance fresh flower and fruit's ethylene inhibitor 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene)in
the laboratory,By 2ppm density,Processes after pineapple Shakya with has not
1-MCP processing compared,Stores separately in Celsius 10, 15, 20, 25 and so on
different temperature experiments,result discovery,After 1-MCP processing has
reduces the breathing rate and the ethylene produces quantity results.
The test result discovered,By 15
degree centigrades refrigerations, in addition after 1-MCP fumigation,Can make
the fruit degree of hardness descend speed to slow down,to retards the soft ripe
time,About after from 10 days to 12 days just start afterripening.Compares with
pineapple Shakya which has not processing by 1-MCP Start additional ripening 8
days to 10 days,Has striven for the marine transportation transportation time
and a commodity goods life greatly.
But experiments discovered,when
stores for a long time to the low temperature 10 degree centigrades,Is unable to
normal additional ripening but to change black actually,This is the experiment
which LiJianxun next step must carry on.
LiJianxun emphasized,Pineapple Shakya at present only for sale abroad Southeast
Asia,Hong Kong, Singapore, mainland China and so on area,the price also sells
very much well,Therefore is worth for sale abroad development extremely.But
present pineapple Shakya process by 1-MCP must in the airtight space,Also not
after official commercial revolution,Therefore also waits for through
temperature change and so on factot when transport and convey the test,Can
further utilization in the commercial use.